This section will
provide information on:
Housing
Waterbottle holders for tanks
Housing
Before you buy a
Gerbil it is best you have it's home set up already, this way the
Gerbil will suffer minimum stress, as if you don't have things set
up they will have to temporarily live in a small box or carrier
:P
The best type of homing is
the glass aquarium or some kind of plastic tank.
Wire cages and habitrails,
rotastaks or similar aren't really suitable for a gerbil.
The wire cages, as you will
soon discover are unsuitable because you a)can't put much bedding
in b) the Gerbil will kick most of the bedding out due to its natural
digging instincts c) The Gerbil will chew at the metal bars all day...
and all night... and in its sleep if it were possible.
When
we first got Orlando we didn't know a great deal about Gerbils, I'd
had one when I was young but I didn't really remember them kicking
the bedding out as being a major thing. Well anyway we soon discovered
that it's a really bad idea to have a wire cage. We ended barely putting
any bedding in at all. Poor Orlando, he must have been so bored. Sorry
Orlando, I really am. Then when we got Phoenix and Monaco we decided
to get a Ferplast Duna for them, it was much better and allowed them
to have masses of bedding in there as well as have tunnels and lots
of fun. We also got one for Orlando and only kept the wire thing for
when we clean the tanks out. Poor Orlando never even knew how to make
a tunnel because he'd lived for about 7 months in a wire cage, he
simply hadn't learnt the tunneling skills and all he wanted to do
was chew on the metal grid at the top of the Duna all the time!
Also,
we got a Habitrail SpaceStation from a web site,
as it was in the sales and it was just one of those things that was
too cheap not to buy it if you get me... Anyway, I decided to let
Sydney and Kyoto have a little play in it, and mainly to see if they could
learn how to use a wheel after never having one in their tanks.
Well, Kyoto did work it out,
as did Sydney - but she didn't seem all that interested in it. Well,
within a few minutes of being in the cage Sydney was digging and attempting
to chew her way out!! I know of people who kept their Gerbils in a
spacestation, apart from one being way too small for a pair of adult
gerbils, they also discovered that the Gerbils love chewing plastic,
they ended up almost completely chewing away at the little added level
the spacestations have.
If your Gerbils chew at metal
too much it can:
A) Cause the Gerbil to get
a sore nose and rub all its fur away.. Imagine doing this kind of
damage to your own nose... NOT very nice.
B) The metal will also stain
the fur of the gerbil around the mouth area where it chews, although
not exactly dangerous, it's still not nice for the Gerbil...
Imagine
chewing at some bars non-stop, you'd end up in a loony bin!
Plastic rotastak or
similar also can have plenty of downsides. Yes they may look fun for
the Gerbils, but essentially they're not very suitable. Gerbils can
and will escape from them if they're determined. As they love to chew,
they can quite easily chew their way out if you're not careful and
check every little thing. Also, Gerbils seem to love to pee in the
plastic tubes, which become rather smelly and are quite difficult
to wash. They are much more suitable for Mice and Hamsters.
I've seen some rather interesting
tanks which have these added on, for extra living space, so this is
a possibility, as it can add extra area for the Gerbil. But it's just
as much fun making something out of wood for the Gerbils to play on,
sleep under or chew. You must also remember that it can be difficult
to catch your beloved Gerbil if they have so many tubes to run away
into, try to get something that is large enough for them to be happy
in, but also small enough for them to naturally want to explore outside.
Other
tanks you can use are the plastic Duna style tanks, these are made
of two moulded pieces of plastic, with a top and a bottom. On the
top there is a grid, which allows access to your Gerbils. So far I
have found them to be fine, and never had any Gerbils escape or chew
their way out of them yet. Our oldest Duna style tank is three and
a half so far, so they do last well.
There
are some weak points that will need covering up, this is because the
Gabber comes with two water bottle holes, one for the average water
bottle you buy in shops and another that is the size of their own
bottle. This bottle needs removing because your Gerbil will chew it
and you'll end up with water everywhere, so you are best taking it
out and covering it up in some way. One way we use is:
On
newer tanks however, I cut a rectangle of wire mesh and then use a
screw, washer and bolts, thread through the mesh and the hole in the
plastic, put a bolt on the outside and tighten. It works just as well
as the wood, but just doesn't give them something to chew on.
The
water bottle will also need to be attached, we use some thin wire
and thread through holes that the company drill already! Very nice
of them, as the Ferplast Dunas' don't have this.
Of course there are plenty of things you can add to tanks in order
to make them more interesting. You can add wooden levels, shelves,
bridges, ceramic pots, plant pots, tubes, hang things from the mesh
lid like bird toys, tubes or have things like branches or driftwood
in the tank. It is best to add these things to enrich their environment
- it's better in the long run for your Gerbils as it gives them something
to do mentally rather than sit around looking quite bored and developing
stereotypical behaviours like digging in a corner or chewing constantly
at something.
I have
some pieces of driftwood in tanks, but they are small and only really
good for young pups, as the adults can't dig under them well, so if
you plan on adding driftwood then make sure it is large and a good
shape for gerbils to dig under and climb on. Tree branches can be
used, but you must be careful in case they are poisonous, fruit trees
are often quite good so apple tree branches can be used... I am unsure
about others though, so be sure to check it out first, also you must
freeze or put any branches in the oven first as they could have nasties
under the bark etc.
Water Bottles
When using glass tanks, you
will notice that there isn't anywhere to put your water bottle. Well,
many people make water bottle covers. This is made out of any left
over metal that you made your tank lid from.
What we did was, get a strip
of metal wire mesh, measure it out so it would fit around the bottle,
you need to also make sure there is a flap at the bottom. So literally
there are four sides and one of those sides needs an extra length
so that you can bend it over and the gerbils can not attack the bottle
from underneath.
In two sides, the front and
the back you need a hole cut out for the spout and one for the back
to clip onto the bottle and then hang over the edge of the tank.
In order for the mesh to stay
in a box shape, we used some thin wire and tied it around the box
where it met another edge. Almost like using a food bag tie. This
means that the mesh will stay in shape. You may also want to file
down the mesh as it can be sharp, even to us never mind your gerbil.
So where you cut along, be sure to file it down smooth - Metal files
are cheap from your local hardware store, I think we bought ours for
around £1!!