At
some point in your gerbil-keeping-career you may decide you would
like to build a topper for your Gerbils, or perhaps you have bought
a bigger species like a Jird and they need more space than you have,
or they enjoy climbing.
To begin with
you need to have a plan of action. No use trying to go into this
without much thought, otherwise you may become stuck or find it
much more difficult than you should.
Now,
measure the size of your tank... You need to know the dimensions of
the topper. How high are you going to make it? Is it going to be very
high with levels, or just a basic topper with no extra levels? How
many animals are you going to have in it? Is it for breeding? Are
they animals old, will they be able to cope with loads of levels and
jumping? How safe will it be? You need to be sure if they were to
fall it would not be too far that it could injure them.
Next you need
to make sure you have all the materials you need, these are:
Tank
Wood lengths
W ire mesh
Pencil
Paper
Tape measure
Saw
Hammer
Sand paper
Nails
Wood glue
U-shaped pins or nail gun
Scissors
Metal file
L-shaped brackets
Hinges
Latch
Screwdriver/drill
Our tank is 36''x 15'' x 12'', so we need 4 x 36'' and 4 x 12''.
For the height, we decided to make it 10'', so you also need 4 x
10''. Then you need to remember that there is a door, now this is
best left until you have the frame put together, then you can measure
how large the door lengths need to be.
The width
of wood we used were:
Bottom Frame - 2cm x 4.5cm x 90cm
Top Frame - 2cm x 3cm x 90cm
Door - 2cm x 2cm x 84cm (this length depends upon how well you construct the topper and so it best left being cut until everything is finished)
Legs - 3cm x 3cm x 25.5cm
Now, we literally
made two photo frames which were then stuck together using the legs.
This seemed to make it much easier. However you can also cut joints,
like dove tailed joints, these are designed to make the joint much
more reliable and sturdy... But as this is a basic frame, and will
not be sustaining much weight, we did not feel it required any sort
of fancy joint - plus it can make things much more difficult. Unless
you have the tools to make things easier.
Our lengths
of wood were cut at our local hardware shop, which have a cutting
service, I also got them to mitre the corners for us so everything
was ready and just needed to be glued and nailed together. Gluing
and nailing should make the joint pretty sturdy!
The two photo
frame shapes are glued together and then nailed, once these are
dry the legs of the frame are screwed on using L-shaped brackets.
Now, the frame
is measured for the door. We decided to have a door that dropped
down, rather than two doors that swing open. The area inside is
measured and then the frame for the door is made. This was made
very simply and the pieces of wood nailed together. Hinges are nailed
onto the door and the frame, and then latches added to keep the
door from falling open or being pushed open..
The next step
is to cut the wire mesh to fit, then file it down as the metal can
be very sharp and I do not want to cut myself whenever we remove
the topper for cleaning etc. The mesh is then nailed to the wood
using U-shaped pins.
And now the
frame is done, you may wish to add in levels of your own, or things
for your pet to climb on/in/chew. You may also want to make some
sort of bridge for them to climb up to the topper level as well
as for them to climb back down.